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Hong Kong Monetary Authority |
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Hong Kong
Monetary Authority
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The Hong Kong
Monetary Authority (HKMA) (Chinese: 香港金融管理局) was established on 1 April 1993 by merging the
Office of the Exchange Fund with the Office of the Commissioner of Banking.
Its main functions and responsibilities are governed by the Exchange Fund
Ordinance and the Banking Ordinance and it reports to the Financial
Secretary. The HKMA is the government authority in Hong Kong responsible for
maintaining monetary and banking stability. |
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The primary
monetary policy objective of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) is to
maintain exchange rate stability within the framework of the Linked Exchange
Rate System through sound management of the Exchange Fund, monetary
operations and other means deemed necessary.
The important underpinnings of the Linked Exchange Rate System include the
strong official reserves of Hong Kong, a sound and robust banking system,
fiscal prudence and a flexible economic structure. |
The important functions are as follows:
maintaining
currency stability within the framework of the Linked Exchange Rate system;
promoting
the stability and integrity of the financial system, including the banking
system;
managing the
Exchange Fund;
helping to
maintain Hong Kong’s status as an international financial centre, including
the maintenance and development of Hong Kong’s financial infrastructure.
The Government, through the HKMA,
has given authorization to three commercial banks, The Hongkong and Shanghai
Banking Corporation Limited, the Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong)
Limited, and the Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited, to issue bank notes in
Hong Kong. Authorization is accompanied by a set of terms and conditions
agreed between the Government and the three note-issuing banks (NIBs).
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Hong Kong Monetary Authority |
HQ
Address: |
55th Floor
Two International Finance Centre
8 Finance Street
Central
Hong Kong |
Telephone: |
+852 2878
8196 |
Facsimile: |
+852 2878
8197 |
Website: |
www.hkma.gov.hk |
Swift Code: |
HKMAHKHC |
Currency: |
Hong Kong
dollar |
Banking Hours: |
Monday - Thursday : 10.00am - 4.00pm
Friday : 10.00am - 4.30pm |
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The HKMA is responsible for achieving the
monetary policy objective in Hong Kong determined by the Financial
Secretary, including determining the strategy, instrument and operational
means for doing so, and for maintaining the stability and integrity of the
monetary system of Hong Kong. The monetary policy objective of Hong Kong is
currency stability, defined as a stable external exchange value of the
currency of Hong Kong, in terms of its exchange rate in the foreign exchange
market against the US dollar, at around HK$7.80 to US$1.
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