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Central Bank of Turkey |
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Central Bank of Turkey
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The Central Bank of the
Republic of Turkey (CBRT) (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası - 'TCMB')
is the central bank of Turkey and is founded as a joint stock company with
the exclusive right to issue banknotes in Turkey. The Bank had,
originally, a privilege of issuing banknotes for a period of 30 years. In
1955, this privilege was extended until 1999. Finally it was prolonged
indefinitely in 1994. |
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The primary objective of the
Bank shall be to achieve and maintain price stability. The Bank shall
determine on its own discretion the monetary policy that it shall implement
and the monetary policy instruments that it is going to use in order to
achieve and maintain price stability.
Fundamental duties of the Bank are as follows:
• to carry out open market operations; |
• to protect the value of
Turkish Lira and to establish the exchange rate policy;
• to determine the reserve requirements and liquidity requirement;
• to manage the gold and FX reserves of the country;
• to regulate the volume and circulation of Turkish Lira; and
• to ensure stability in the financial system and monitor the financial
markets. Fundamental
powers of the Bank shall be:
• the exclusive right to issue banknotes in Turkey;
• the right to determine of the inflation target together and
implementation of monetary policy;
• the privilege to grant advance to the Savings Deposits Insurance Fund;
• the role of the lender of last resort; and
• the power to request necessary information from financial institutions.
In achieving the functions above, the Central Bank commits itself to
providing effective support functions through a sound banking and financial
control system, appropriate information system and the development of
competent and qualified staff. |
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Central Bank of Turkey |
HQ
Address: |
İstiklal Cad 10 Ulus
06100 Ankara
Turkey |
Tel: |
+90 312 507 5000 |
Fax: |
+90 312 507 5640 |
Website: |
www.tcmb.gov.tr |
Swift Code: |
TCMBTR2A |
Currency: |
Turkish lira |
Banking Hours: |
Monday - Friday : 9.00am -
5.00pm |
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The Central Bank is entrusted with the task of
organizing banks in upgrading their management and to ensure their financial
soundness. Circulars and regulations are being issued from time to time by
the Central Bank to achieve this objective. The Central Bank is also
continuously studying various ways and means to make the Turkey a noted
regional financial center.
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